AP Literature & Composition-Unit Eight
Modern to
Post-Modernist Novels
Essential Questions:
1.    In what ways is The Great Gatsby and Slaughterhouse Five autobiographical novels? Does the character of Nick or the
 
     character of Gatsby seem most like Fitzgerald? What other people or events mirror Fitzgerald’s life? And Billy Pilgrim and
 
     Kurt Vonnegut?
2.  One of Fitzgerald’s strengths comes from his imagistic style.  Vonnegut uses “clumps of images” or scenes as its main
    structure. How are these authors’ styles reflective of literature in/of their respective times? (modernism and post-modernism)
3.  Compare and contrast the literary elements of The Great Gatsby and Slaughterhouse Five according to Freytag’s Pyramid.  
    To what extent do the authors either follow or violate this principle and the impact the plot structure has on the overall
    meaning of their respective novel?
4.  Fitzgerald and Vonnegut clearly draw parallels between geography, social values, and characters.  How does this compare to
    the short fiction pieces we read by Faulkner and O’Connor in Unit 1?
5.  The technique of a first-person narrator presents certain problems of objectivity and reliability for the reader. To what
     extent is Nick a reliable narrator, and is his evaluation of Gatsby ultimately just? To what extent is Billy Pilgrim reliable?
     Does Vonnegut’s assertion into the narration create intimacy with the audience or does it intrude?
Concepts
Terms
Modernism
Post Modernism
Fatalism
Zeitgeist
“Roaring 20s”
Anti Hero
Byronic Hero
Cumulative from units 1-8
Writing Process
1. Reader’s Response: Write an interpretation of the meaning of the new, real books on Nick’s library shelves.
 
  What book would you add to the library using techniques from presented artists?


3. Respond to images from Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso, Dali. What do these pieces make you feel and see? Is there
 
  a specific point of view presented in the art? How is literature like art?

4.  Using modern poetry selections from Unit 7, especially works from the Harlem Renaissance, compare themes
  
  and styles with that of Fitzgerald.

5.  Reader’s Response:  How does Slaughterhouse-Five represent a modern or postmodern work of art? What
  
  similarities and/or differences does it have with other works of art of the time period? How does it differ
    
from impressionistic works?

Writing Focus:
Explication, Analysis, or Compare & Contrast Essay
Tools
Author Focus
IMAGES
Cugat, Francis.  "The Great Gatsby." No date.  On line Image. Painting.All Posters.  2008.  10 Aug. 2008 <http://imagecache2.allposters.com/images/pic/BOOK/BD021~The-Great-Gatsby-by-F-Scott-Fitzgerald-Posters.jpg>.
"F. Scott Fitzgerald."  No date. On line Image.  Find a Grave. 1 Jan. 2001.  10 Aug. 2008 <s3.amazonaws.com/.../222/fitzgeraldfscotbio2.jpg>.
"Kurt Vonnegut."  No date.  On line Image.  Braniac.  2008.  10 Aug. 2008 <www.boston.com/.../ideas/brainiac/vonnegut.jpg>.
"Slaughterhouse Five."  No date.  On line Image.  "Banned Book Week."  
Marshall University.13 Sept. 2007.  10 Aug. 2008 <www.marshall.edu/.../images/slaughterhouse5.jpg>.
Last Updated On: Aug 10, 2008


Unit Vocabulary        Reading Selections        Writing Process        Tools        Author Focus
The Great Gatsby
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Slaughterhouse Five
Kurt Vonnegut
Unit Vocabulary

Unit Vocabulary
Concepts
Terms
Modernism
Post Modernism
Fatalism
Zeitgeist
“Roaring 20s”
Anti Hero
Byronic Hero
Cumulative from units 1-8
Reading Selections

The Great Gatsby
By F. Scott Fitzgerald

Slaughterhouse Five
By Kurt Vonnegut

Freytag's Pyramid
Listen to
Count Basie
Listen to
Johnny Dobbs
Listen to
Louis Armstrong
"Strawberry Fields"
YouTube
Gatsby Study Guide
Slaughterhouse Five Study Guide
Author Biography
Author Links
F. Scott Fitzgerald
 
Kurt Vonnegut